The
information and links that I listed will hopefully help with preparation and answer any questions that may have about
kitten care, growth and development. Please know that I am always
available to answer any questions you may have as well. We want the
adoption process to be an event to look forward to and the arrival to
be a joyful event!
KITTEN PROOFING
This
is probably one of the most overlooked areas when purchasing a new
kitten but one of the most important. Just like human babies kittens
are babies and they love to explore and investigate not realizing the
potential dangers. It is up to you to make sure her environment is safe.
Kittens love to use electrical cords and phone cords as teething rings. Wrap them in protectors, tape them down or put them up out of reach.
Make sure blind cords
are kept out of reach. Kittens love batting them around but they can
get tangled up and choke. Be sure to either anchor the cords or tie
them up out of reach.
Keep small items like jewelry,
buttons, pins, needles, coins, rubber bands, tacks, paper clips, broken
balloons bobby pins and breakable items picked up. Kittens love little
tidbits to chew on or tote around. If they are accessible she could swallow sharp objects which could be fatal. Same thing holds
true with decorations, especially around holidays. Breakable Christmas
tree ornaments and tinsel should be kept off limits.
Make sure to keep the garage
off limits! There are too many deadly chemicals and hazards lurking in
a garage. Anti-freeze has a sweet taste to a kitten or cat but is
deadly. Obviously vehicles are another reason to keep your kitten out of
the garage.
Kitchens and bathrooms also pose risks.
Keep toilet lids down and tubs and sinks drained. A kitten can easily
drown in these places. Cabinets are a fun place for a kitten to explore,
but they usually contain cleaners and detergents that are harmful. Make sure to keep such items out of reach or get child
safety latches to keep her out of those areas.
Keep appliance doors
like washer, dryers and dishwashers closed. Always check before
starting appliances to make sure your kitten didn't climb inside while you
weren't looking, especially the dryer! Kittens love to snuggle up in
warm places.
Traps and poisons left out can also be
fatal to a kitten. Make sure to place such items where they can't be found. Certain plants are also dangerous, to be safe put
plants up or in rooms where your kitten doesn't have access.
One of the best ways to keep your kitten safe is to have a "safe-place".
This is a room where you can place your kitten when you first bring her
home. This is also the place where your kitten stays while you are not
home or at night while you cannot keep an eye on her. Stock this room with food, fresh water, litter
box, plenty of toys, scratching post and a comfy bed. This will ago
give your kitten a chance to get used to her new environment.
KITTEN LAYETTE
A bed is
a great way to give your kitten a safe place to relax. Look for a bed
that is warm, lightweight and comfortable but that has a washable
cover. Keep away from wicker or rattan as they can be difficult to keep
clean and could break apart and become a choke hazard. Keep in mind you
may have picked a perfect bed, but your kitten may pick her own, like
your pillow!
A cat carrier is essential for safe
trips to the vet or travel. It needs to be large enough for your kitten to
stand up in and turn around comfortably. Make sure you allow for
growth. Lightweight plastic or fiberglass tend to be the best, however
make sure it is well ventilated.
Food and water dishes.
Stainless steel is the best choice, ceramic would be a nice second.
They are easily cleaned, which should be done daily. Plastic is known
to cause chin acne in cats. Cats do not like to soil their whiskers so
keep that in mind while you are looking. Make sure and place your
kitten's food and water bowls a good distance away from the litter box.
A high quality food
is essential for maintaining good health. Don't try saving a few
pennies on cheap inexpensive cat food. You will not save anything in
the long run. A high quality diet means less shedding, less waste, and
less health problems. We use Royal Canin. There
are other quality foods on the market, however Royal Canin is the first choice for most show breeders and Royal Canin takes into consideration cats
with brachycephalic (flat) facial characteristics that tend to use the
lower sides of their tongues to pick up kibbles. Their studies have shown
that an almond-shaped kibble is easier for them to eat. Persian cats
are 2.5 times more likely to develop calcium oxalate urinary stones
than other breeds, therefore their diets should promote an alkaline
urinary pH. The average total length of hair on a Persian cat is 230
miles, making skin and coat health a top priority. Please check out Royal Canin for more information and more helpful information. We send a Royal Canin Kitten starter kit along with each kitten. If you do
choose to transition your kitten to a different food, do so gradually. Any
change in her diet can disrupt digestion causing diarrhea and/or
vomitting. We recommend a six day transition plan. Day one and two
30/70, day three and four 50/50, day five and six 70/30 and full
transition on the seventh day.
A brush and comb are
also necessary for this breed. Your kitten will be used to being groomed
when you bring her home. Don't let daily grooming scare you. A daily
once over does not take that much time and it will prevent her from
matting and tangling. It also cuts down on shedding and keeps her coat
healthy. Make sure to get under her legs where there tends to be a much
greater potential for matting.
Your kitten will also need a litter box. We use the Litter Maid system
with Fresh Step Premium scoopable cat litter. I find this setup to be
easier to maintain and it lasts longer. It is important to keep a clean
litter box for you cat. Most litter box behavior problems can be traced
back to dirty litter boxes. The litter boxes with the snap on lids are
also nice as they keep litter from getting kicked out and it allows
your kitten some privacy when using the facilities! Scoop out the litter
box every day, empty and discenfect it once a week with a mild bleach
solution and rinse very, very well! Maintaining a clean litter box is vital to her health.
A scratching post
will prevent your furniture and curtains from becoming your kittens
exercise equipment. It is natural for your cat to scratch. It tones a
kitten's muscles and maintains her claws. Never hit a cat for
scratching. A light spray from a water bottle will deter her from
things that are off limits and then take her to her scratching post. Make
sure the base is wide and heavy to prevent tipping. Also, cats seem to
prefer rough coverings like rope, burlap or low-pile carpet. Entice her
to her post by rubbing a little catnip on it. She will quickly learn to
use her new work out equipment.
Even though your kitten will be an indoor cat, a breakaway collar and name tag is
still a good idea. It is better to have your kitten identified in the
event the unexpected happens and she makes it out an open door. Some
pet stores have name tage engravers right in the store so you can make
it and take it! You may also want to consider having your vet microchip her for more peace of mind.
Toys, toys, toys! Balls, furry mice,
feathers, jingly bells. Again there are many to chose from just make
sure that you check each for safety and durability. Many great toys are
right in your own home. Kittens love ping pong balls, a plastic hair
curler, anything that can be batted around and make noise. Blow bubbles
and watch her try to catch them. Cut holes in cardboard boxes a great
for a game of hide and seek. An empty prescription bottle with dry cat
food placed inside, oatmeal boxes, wads of foil. It never fails the
ultimate fun toy for every kitten has always been the plastic ring from
the milk gallon jug, go figure! They love paper sacks to hid in, just
make sure to never give your kitten a plastic bag, they could easily
suffocate.
INTRODUCING YOUR KITTEN
Coming
into a new environment can be a traumatic experience for a kitten.
Make sure her first day or two are quiet and without visitors. Keep
her in her "safe-room" as discussed above and be with her as much as
possible. This will allow your kitten to become familiar with her new
environment and also allow you to observe her eating, drinking and
elimination habits. And you won't panic if you can't find
her! Feed her lightly the first day as she may be too nervous or too
busy exploring. After she eats, place her in her litter box. Praise
her when she is done taking care of business.
Once she has
settled in, carry her about the rest of her new home and put her down
in each room and allow her to investigate the area before you move on.
Resist the urge to take your new kitten to bed with you right away. She is much too
small and accidents can happen! Help her settle in her safe room.
Give her a stuffed animal or her "Snugglie" and a night
light.
If there are young children at home they should be taught
how to care and handle a kitten. Try showing them with a stuffed
animal first. Make sure to caution very young children to always sit
on the floor when holding a kitten. Give clear rules and reasons for
them. Never play rough or wild, no running around the kitten as it
could easily get stepped on. Teach them the importance of keeping
doors closed by telling them the dangers a kitten could face outside.
Explain that loud music, screaming or yelling hurts the kittens ears.
Make sure they know the "NO" rules. NO poking, pinching, kicking,
pulling tail or ears and no hugging too hard--it hurts! Explain that
kittens need rest and they are not to disturb her when she is eating or
sleeping or in her safe-room. Never leave a child under the age of six
alone with a kitten. Either of them could get hurt.
This does
not mean that children can't share in the excitement of the new family
member. Let them help groom her and feed her. Allow them supervised
cuddle and play time with her. As she grows your kitten will know better
how to protect herself and the children will know how to follow
the rules.
Although your kitten is used to bathing, hair dryers and
grooming, it is not usually on the list of a felines favorite thing to
do. Avoid the trauma of a bath the first week or two unless she is in
dire need of it.
If you are bringing home your kitten into a home
that has established pets, please make sure to take extra precautions.
Cats and dogs are territorial, never allow established pets access to a
new kitten without strict supervision. Introduce your new kitten slowly.
You can place the kitten in a carrier in a room where your other pets
are, like the living room. So as not to stress your new kitten only do
it for short periods of time. Expect some not so thrilled reactions
from the residents, hissing, batting, growling will probably all take
place. Give it time and patience. Increase the time with the carrier
gradually each day. When there seems to be no aggressive behavior, you
may introduce them while you are holding the kitten. Continue to work
with them gradually always supervised until you are certain they are
comfortable with each other. Never allow them to be alone until you
are confident they have accepted each other. Pay extra attention to
your old buddies during this phase, they will also
need reassurance during this transition.
A veterinarian is
the going to be the other important person in your kitten's life. Make
sure you have a vet that you feel comfortable with. He will be able to
give you good information on maintaining optimum health, as well as
provide assistance for illness and emergencies. Even though we are
sure our kitten is 100% healthy when they leave us it is recommended
that you take your kitten to your vet for a check-up. This way they
can establish a record and have it on file when you do need a visit.
Also, you want to make sure that your kitten is adjusting well and no
problems have occurred during travel or stress from her recent move.